Heart disease continues to be the world’s top cause of mortality. Its sneaky character comes from its capacity to spread covertly, sometimes showing no symptoms at all until a crucial moment. For this reason, early detection and intervention depend heavily on being aware of the possible indications and symptoms.

Here are some common types:

  • Heart failure is the result of the heart’s incapacity to efficiently pump blood throughout the body.
  • An erratic heartbeat, known as an arrhythmia, can be benign or fatal.
  • A decrease in blood flow to the heart resulting in chest pain or discomfort is known as angina.
  • Plaque accumulation in the coronary arteries narrows the blood vessels and lowers the amount of blood that reaches the heart muscle, causing coronary artery disease (CAD).
  • A heart attack is the result of a coronary artery blockage that damages a portion of the heart muscle.

Some common signs and symptoms are:

  • Feeling dizzy or lightheaded could indicate a decrease in blood supply to the brain, which could be brought on by heart disease.
  • Unexplained chills, particularly when you’re at rest, may indicate a potential heart attack.
  • Shortness of breath can be a sign of heart disease, particularly when exercising or when lying down.
  • Absence of energy or unexplained fatigue may indicate a problem with the functioning of your heart.
  • Although chest pain or discomfort is a well-known symptom, not everyone gets it in the same way. It may cause the chest to feel constricted, heated, squeezed, or under pressure. The arm, jaw, shoulder, or back may all experience radiating discomfort. 
  • Angina may be the cause of discomfort that gets worse with activity and becomes better with rest.
  • An arrhythmia may be indicated by palpitations, which are a racing or fluttering feeling in the chest.
  • Lower extremity swelling may result from fluid accumulation brought on by compromised heart health.